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Annual Report 1997: Research in the Department


Research Groupings

The Department structures its research activity around several broadly-defined research groups which were defined explicitly in their present form for the 1996 Research Assessment Exercise. These have rich and varying themes, given the continually-renewed research community of about 150, the overlapping memberships of the groups, and their external collaborations within and beyond the University and the discipline. The main members of these groups are outlined below, and their research grants and published research output in 1997 are listed in the following sections.

The Geography of the Space Economy

This group includes Bob Bennett, Stuart Corbridge, Mia Gray, Alan Hudson, David Keeble, Ron Martin, and Linda McDowell. Some of its activities are linked to those of the ESRC Centre for Business Research, where David Keeble (one of its Assistant Directors) and Bob Bennett are particularly active.

The Geography of Development

Bill Adams, Bryon Bache, Tim Bayliss-Smith, Stuart Corbridge, Jim Duncan and Sarah Radcliffe create the core of this group, which has research interests in Africa, Latin America, South Asia and Melanesia.

The Human Geography of Europe

This group has research interests ranging across western and eastern Europe, including historical geography in France, and economic, demographic and political aspects of the region's geography. It includes Alan Baker, Bob Bennett, Gerry Kearns, David Keeble, Ron Martin, and Graham Smith, who has directed The Post-Soviet States Research Programme in Sidney Sussex College from 1993.

Historical and Cultural Geography

Alan Baker, Jim Duncan, Robin Glasscock, Philip Howell, Gerry Kearns, Linda McDowell and Robert Mayhew form this wide-ranging humanities group.

Medical geography and population history

Andy Cliff and Gerry Kearns together create this group, and provide an opportunity for joint research with the Cambridge Unit for the History of Population and Social Structure.

Environmental issues and policies

Bill Adams, Tim Bayliss-Smith, Stuart Lane, Susan Owens and Steve Trudgill form a group with interests in environmental issues in both industrialised and developing countries. There are close links with the activities of the University’s Committee for Interdisciplinary Environmental Studies, which is based in the Department.

Monitoring and Modelling Environmental Processes

This grouping includes Neil Arnold, Bryon Bache, Stuart Lane, Clive Oppenheimer, Keith Richards, Tom Spencer, Steve Trudgill, and Ian Willis. Tom Spencer acts as the Director of The Cambridge Coastal Research Unit, which was created in the Department in 1996 to investigate problems of coastal zone management.

Environmental Change

Neil Arnold, Tim Bayliss-Smith, Philip Gibbard, Clive Oppenheimer, Tom Spencer, and Chronis Tzedakis form this group, which is closely linked to The Godwin Institute for Quaternary Research. The Institute has initiated an inter-Departmental research project on Stage 3 of the Quaternary, which is providing a framework for collaboration within and beyond Cambridge; it has been planning further projects that may include one on volcanicity and climatic change.

GIS and Remote Sensing

Andy Cliff, Bernard Devereux, Clive Oppenheimer, Stuart Lane, and Keith Richards, together with Gareth Rees from the Scott Polar Research Institute, form a group with interests ranging from applications of a range of satellite sensors to epidemiological, land use, volcanological and glaciological studies to digital and analytical photogrammetry and terrain modelling.

Research Grants 1996-1997

Investigator
Sum (£)
Sponsor
Title
Dr W M Adams
221,752.38
ODNRI
Soils, cultivars and livelihoods under intensifying Aridity in NE Nigeria
Prof.R J Bennett
10,425.08
Anglo-German Foundation
Trade Associations in England and Germany
Prof.R J Bennett
245,666.00
Leverhulme Trust
Personal Research Professorship
Prof. AD Cliff
88,686.00
Leverhulme Trust
Disease in War: 1850-1990
Prof. A D Cliff
4,922.00
Nuffield Foundation
Geographical Diffusion of Ethnic Identity: United States 1840-1970
Prof. A D Cliff
115,496.70
Wellcome Trust
Epidemic History: GIS Programme
Dr S E Corbridge
49,120.00
NRI (Aberdeen)
NTFP Marketing in Eastern India
Dr B J Devereux
50,988.00
EC
Land Cover and Hydrology in Crete
Dr B J Devereux
38,000.00
NERC (via ITE)
Clever-Mapping
Dr P L Gibbard
40,370.00
EC
The Northwest European Continental Shelf over the past 250,000 years
Dr R E Glasscock
91,186.38
Leverhulme Trust
Taxes in South-East England, 1190-1690
Dr R E Glasscock
107,413.62
Leverhulme Trust
Taxation in England, 1190-1620
Mr M R Hands
338,055.00
EC
Alley-cropping as a sustainable alternative to shifting cultivation
Dr F M A Harris
90,126.00
ODI
Nutrient cycling or soil mining - agropastoralism in semi-arid W.Africa
Dr S N Lane
106,502.00
EPSRC
Automated close-range photogram-metry and roughness determination
Dr S N Lane
Prof. K S Richards
127,130.40
NERC
Numerical modelling of flow processes at river channel confluences
Mr J Lowe
8,400.00
NRA
Inter-tidal habitat creation project
Dr R L Martin
57,170.78
Leverhulme Trust
Regional labour markets in Europe
Dr R Mayhew
65,000.00
British Academy
Postdoctoral Research Fellowship
Dr C M Oppenheimer
8,124.65
EC(INTAS)
Studies of active volcanoes in the Kamchatka-Kurile Arc
Dr C M Oppenheimer
6,084.00
NERC
Fourier transform spectropscopy of the gas plume of Masaya Volcano, Nigaragua
Dr S E Owens
45,740.00
Leverhulme Trust
An assessment of the influence on environmental policy of the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution
Dr S E Owens
15,247.00
Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution
The role and influence of the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution
Dr J S Pethick
39,398.00
NRA
Sources and impacts of nutrients in estuaries
Dr J S Pethick
17,164.00
BP Chemicals Ltd
Saltend Invertebrate Community Monitoring
Dr J S Pethick
39,375.00
NRA
Tollesbury Outer: Saltmarsh sedimentation processes
Dr J S Pethick
25,700.00
MAFF
Tollesbury Inner: additional on-site hydrodynamic
Dr J S Pethick
5,000.00
NRA
Blackwater estuary wave and tide contract
Dr J S Pethick
7,570.00
NRA
Sediment analysis
Dr J S Pethick
13,663.00
NRA
River Blackwater estuary monitoring
Dr J S Pethick
20,143.00
Environment Agency
Secondment to Shoreline Management Group
Dr J S Pethick
8,529.00
Environment Agency
North Norfolk sea defences - Cley to Kelling
Dr J S Pethick
7,500.00
Environment Agency
RRR7D Project W5B/002: Sediment Tracer Studies grouch-Medway-Shipton
Dr J S Pethick
8,984.00
NCC for England
Advice contract for shoreline management plans
Dr J S Pethick
5,000.00
Environment Agency
Holme dunes: assessment of coastal processes and geomorphology
Dr J S Pethick
1,428.00
Westwick Marina Ltd
Monitoring of North Cambridge Marsh
Dr J S Pethick
2,500.00
Environment Agency
Humber: geomorphological review
Dr J S Pethick
753.20
Essex County Council
Cudmore Grove Country Park
Dr J S Pethick
8,275.00
NERC
Camelot: Holderness Study
Dr J S Pethick
1,695.00
States of Jersey
St. Oven’s Bay - geomorphology
Dr J S Pethick
15,012.00
Nuclear Electric plc
Sizewell geomorphology
Dr J S Pethick
6,720.94
Binne, Black & Veatch
Stangford Lough Sea Defences
Dr J S Pethick
6,354.00
C.C. for Wales
Dinas Dinille
Prof. K S Richards
Dr F M R Hughes
231,776.00
EC
Floodplain biodiversity and restoration
Dr J H Smith
72,179.00
Huntingdonshire District Council
Sustainable Communities Project
Dr J H Smith
5,266.00
ESRC
Links between media decision-makers and academics
Dr T Spencer
148,830.OO
NRA
Shoreline management: wave and tide data
Dr T Spencer
840.00
University of Hull
Particle size analysis
Dr T Spencer
191.50
AERC
Particle size analysis and L01 and wet oxidation
Dr P C Tzedakis
96,415.00
NERC
Advanced Research Fellowship: linking high resolution long continental and marine records of Quaternary environments